Happy Parallel –
El Alegre Paralelo –
Enric Ripoll I Freixes & Josep Maria Ramon
Part of a written Read more...
Crònica D'Una... –
Manuel Barrios
The series that uncovers the little-known history of Clandestine filmmaking under Franco Read more...
El Sopar –
El Sopar –
Pere Portabella
"No one previously knew our fate." Read more...
Far from the Trees –
Lejos de los Arboles –
Jacinto Esteva-Grewe
A seven-year weekend experiment Read more...
Sexperiencies –
Sexperiencias –
Jose María Nunes
Political struggle. The anguish of love. Read more...
Field for Men –
El Campo para el... –
Class Film Collective (Helena Lumbreras, Mariano Lisa)
Serving the working Read more...
... And Then None... –
…i després ningú... –
Manel Esteban
This revolutionary film – considered Read more...
Long Journey to Rage –
Largo Viaje hacia la... –
Llorenc Soler
Shops and shop windows, crowded buses, trains, Read more...
Protest 1/8 1976 –
Manifestacions 1/8... –
Anonymous
Raw, incredibly immediate images of the widespread Read more...
52 Sundays –
52 Domingos –
Llorenç Soler
With breathtaking expressiveness, eloquence and raw Read more...
Mountain –
Muntanya –
Anonymous
An anonymous piece illustrating the artists’ and Read more...
Dec. 16, 2011- Feb. 17, 2012 –
París
Cinémathèque Française
Nov. 26- 30, 2010 –
London
BFI Southbank
Sep. 29- Oct. 4, 2010 –
Berlin
Babylon
Jun. 24- 27, 2010 –
Istanbul
Istanbul Modern
May 9- 9, 2009 –
New York
The King Juan Carlos I of Spain Center
May 8- 12, 2009 –
New York
The Film Society of Lincoln Center
Within Spain, Catalonia, particularly Barcelona, has often welcomed the forerunners of major social and cultural movements. Unsurprisingly, Barcelona was also the nation’s first gateway to the art and industry of film, a role the city enjoyed until sound cinema and the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) moved the center of Spanish filmmaking to Madrid. Under Franco (1939-1975), the film industry was never nationalized but remained under the close supervision of government authorities. Political criticism, when it appeared in films, was dramatically veiled.
Clandestí: Forbidden Catalan Cinema Under Francofocuses on a generation of independent filmmakers whose innate unwillingness to conform forced them to produce, distribute, and exhibit radical films in Catalonia, with the furtive hope of sending them into the rest of Franco’s Spain. Shooting under the pretense of amateur filmmaking, they hid within crowds of protesters, producing works that were often highly creative and even experimental. They used short ends—bits of unexposed footage left over from shoots—made available to them by sympathetic professionals and distributed their films in recreation centers, private homes, cinema clubs, universities, social and cultural associations, and even parochial schools.
Being clandestine required these artists to develop aliases, which has led to some difficulties for historical investigation and film preservation. Many of these films have no credits, in order to protect the identities of its participants. While this body of work represents a margin of Spanish film history, it nevertheless contains some of the most crucial, first-hand documents of the end of the dictatorship, revealing problems of housing and social services, immigration, the fate of political prisoners, and restrictions on expression and free speech. These filmmakers, members of a generation born after the Civil War, also chronicled the ongoing psychological, social, economic, and cultural effects of the conflict. Forced to choose between exile and intellectual annihilation, they instead expressed themselves, putting their art in the service of a political movement that altered the course of Spanish history.
Related Events – Reception and Special Guests
OPENING NIGHT RECEPTION May 8: 6:30pm with EL SOPAR by Pere Portabella
Most of these films will be shown in digital formats, due to the difficulties of preserving them on their original formats.
Organized by The Film Society of Lincoln Center and Pragda, curated by Marta Sánchez and Manuel Barrios. With the support of the Institut Ramon Llull. Collaboration for the exhibition comes from Filmoteca de Catalunya, the Embassy of Spain, Washington, DC.Special thanks to The King Juan Carlos I of Spain Center, Josep Guirao, Món diplomatic/ Unesco Andorra,Alicia Conesa and Montserrat Bailac, Research department of TV3 - Televisió de Catalunya and the filmmakers Llorenc Soler, Marti Rom and Maria Lisa. Film prints courtesy of Filmoteca de Catalunya, TV3 - Televisió de Catalunya, Institut del Cinema Català ICC and the filmmakers. This exhibition is part of CATALAN DAYS Arts, Food and Literature from Catalonia and the Balearic Islands, an cultural program devoted to Catalan culture and artists.
SPONSORED BY![]()
IN COLLABORATION WITH:
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SPECIAL THANKS TO:

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Venues
VIEW MAPThe Film Society of Lincoln Center
165 W. 65th St.
New York
Schedule
PROGRAM I: MORALITY AND SOCIETY
Happy Parallel (1964, 32 ’) Enric Ripoll i Freixes, Josep Maria Ramon
Far from the Trees (1963-70, 103’) by Jacinto Esteva-Grew.
May 8: 1pm; May 10: 12 noon
PROGRAM II: COUNTRYSIDE AND THE CITY: THE STRUGGLE TO MAKE A LIVING
52 Sundays (1966, 29 ’) by Llorenc Soler.
Long Journey to Rage (1969, 26 ’) by Llorenc Soler
Field for Men (Helena Lumbreras, Maria Lisa), 1973; Spain, 49 min.
May 8: 3:45pm; May 10: 2:45pm
PROGRAM III: THE ONGOING POLITICAL STRUGGLE
Protest February 1/8 1976, Anonymous, 1976; Spain, 20 min.
Mountain, Anonymous, 1970; Spain, 10 min.
The Sopar, Pere Portabella, 1974; Spain, 50 min.
OPENING NIGHT RECEPTION May 8: 6:30pm
May 10: 5pm
PROGRAM IV: AESTHETIC SUBVERSION: ANARCHY AND ABSURDITY
Lock Out, Antoni Padros, 1973; Spain, 127 min.
May 9: 8:30pm; May 10: 6:45pm; May 12: 1:30pm
PROGRAM V: OVER THE EDGE: THE AESTHETICS OF OUTRAGE
…and then none will laugh, Manel Esteban, 1968; Spain,16 min.
Sexperiencias, Jose Maria Nunes, 1968; Spain, 94 min.
May 8: 9pm; May 10: 9:00pm; May 12: 3:30pm